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RA 10752:  THE RIGHT OF WAY ACT

3/10/2016

4 Comments

 
Republic of the Philippines
Congress of the Philippines
Metro Manila

Sixteenth Congress
Third Regular Session

Begun and held in Metro Manila, on Monday, the twenty-seventh day of July, two thousand fifteen.

[REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10752]

AN ACT FACILITATING THE ACQUISITION OF RIGHT-OF-WAY SITE OR LOCATION FOR NATIONAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled:

SECTION 1. Short Title. – This Act shall be known as “The Right-of-Way Act”.

SEC. 2. Declaration of Policy. – Article III, Section 9 of the Constitution states that private property shall not be taken for public use without just compensation. Towards this end, the State shall ensure that owners of real property acquired for national government infrastructure projects are promptly paid just compensation for the expeditious acquisition of the required right-of-way for the projects.

SEC. 3. National Government Projects. – As used in this Act, the term “national government projects” shall refer to all national government infrastructure projects and its public service facilities, engineering works and service contracts, including projects undertaken by government-owned and -controlled corporations, all projects covered by Republic Act No. 6957, as amended by Republic Act No. 7718, otherwise known as the “Build-Operate-and-Transfer Law”, and other related and necessary activities, such as site acquisition, supply or installation of equipment and materials, implementation, construction, completion, operation, maintenance, improvement, repair and rehabilitation, regardless of the source of funding. Subject to the provisions of Republic Act No. 7160, otherwise known as the “Local Government Code of 1991”, local government units (LGUs) may also adopt the provisions of this Act for use in the acquisition of right-of-way for local government infrastructure projects.
​
SEC. 4. Modes of Acquiring Real Property. – The government may acquire real property needed as right-of-way site or location for any national government infrastructure project through donation, negotiated sale, expropriation, or any other mode of acquisition as provided by law.

Please continue reading on this direct link (official source):   
http://www.gov.ph/2016/03/07/republic-act-no-10752/ 

​

FOR PROPERTY VALUERS:

SEC. 5. Rules on Negotiated Sale. – The implementing agency may offer to acquire, through negotiate sale, the right-of-way site or location for a national government infrastructure project, under the following rules.

(a) The implementing agency shall offer to the property owner concerned, as compensation price, the sum of:
     (1) The current market value of the land,
     (2) The replacement cost of structures and improvements therein; and
     (3) The current market value of crops and trees therein.

To determine the appropriate price offer, the implementing agency may engage the services of a government financial institution with adequate experience in property appraisal, or an independent property appraiser accredited by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) or a professional association of appraisers recognized by the BSP to be procured by the implementing under the provisions of Republic Act No. 9184, otherwise known as the “Government Procurement Reform Act” and its implementing rules and regulations pertaining to consulting services.

If the property owner does not accept the price offer, the implementing agency shall initiate expropriation proceedings pursuant to Section 6 hereof.
​
The property owner is given thirty (30) days to decide whether or not to accept the offer as payment for his property. Upon refusal or failure of the property owner to accept such offer or fails anchor refuses to submit the documents necessary for payments, the implementing agency shall immediately initiate expropriation proceedings as provided in Section 6 herein.......


SEC. 7. Standards for the Assessment of the Value of the Property Subject to Negotiated Sale. – In order to facilitate the determination of the market value of the property, the following relevant standards shall be observed:
(a) The classification and use for which the property is  suited;
(b) The development cost for improving the land,
(c) The value declared by the owners;
(d) The current selling price of similar lands in the vicinity,
(e) The reasonable disturbance compensation for the removal and demolition of certain improvements on the land and for the value of improvements thereon;
(f) The size, shape or location, tax declaration and zonal valuation of the land;
(g) The price of the land as manifested in the ocular findings, oral as well as documentary evidence presented; and
(h) Such facts and events as to enable the affected property owners to have sufficient funds to acquire similarly situated lands of approximate areas as those required from them by the government, and thereby rehabilitate themselves as early as possible.

​The implementing rules and regulations (IRR) to be prepared under Section 13 hereof shall include, among other things, the terms of reference which shall be used by the government financial institutions and independent property appraisers in the determination of the market value of the land. The terms of reference shall define in detail the standards stated herein.



Please continue reading on this direct link (official source):   
http://www.gov.ph/2016/03/07/republic-act-no-10752/ 
4 Comments

    ML Deiparine

    Real Estate Professional

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